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<?php
/**
*
* This file is part of the phpBB Forum Software package.
*
* @copyright (c) phpBB Limited <https://www.phpbb.com>
* @license GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPL-2.0)
*
* For full copyright and license information, please see
* the docs/CREDITS.txt file.
*
*/

namespace phpbb\request;

/**
* A helper class that provides convenience methods for type casting.
*/
class type_cast_helper implements \phpbb\request\type_cast_helper_interface
{
   
/**
    * Set variable $result to a particular type.
    *
    * @param mixed    &$result        The variable to fill
    * @param mixed    $var            The contents to fill with
    * @param mixed    $type            The variable type. Will be used with {@link settype()}
    * @param bool    $multibyte        Indicates whether string values may contain UTF-8 characters.
    *                                 Default is false, causing all bytes outside the ASCII range (0-127) to be replaced with question marks.
    * @param bool    $trim            Indicates whether trim() should be applied to string values.
    *                                 Default is true.
    */
   
public function set_var(&$result, $var, $type, $multibyte = false, $trim = true)
    {
       
settype($var, $type);
       
$result = $var;

        if (
$type == 'string')
        {
           
$result = strtr($result, ["\r\n" => "\n", "\r" => "\n", "\0" => '', "\u{FEFF}" => '']);

            if (
$trim)
            {
               
$result = trim($result);
            }

           
$result = htmlspecialchars($result, ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8');

            if (
$multibyte)
            {
               
$result = utf8_normalize_nfc($result);
            }

            if (!empty(
$result))
            {
               
// Make sure multibyte characters are wellformed
               
if ($multibyte)
                {
                    if (!
preg_match('/^./u', $result))
                    {
                       
$result = '';
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                   
// no multibyte, allow only ASCII (0-127)
                   
$result = preg_replace('/[\x80-\xFF]/', '?', $result);
                }
            }
        }
    }

   
/**
    * Recursively sets a variable to a given type using {@link set_var set_var}
    *
    * @param    string    $var        The value which shall be sanitised (passed by reference).
    * @param    mixed    $default    Specifies the type $var shall have.
    *                                 If it is an array and $var is not one, then an empty array is returned.
    *                                 Otherwise var is cast to the same type, and if $default is an array all
    *                                 keys and values are cast recursively using this function too.
    * @param    bool    $multibyte    Indicates whether string keys and values may contain UTF-8 characters.
    *                                 Default is false, causing all bytes outside the ASCII range (0-127) to
    *                                 be replaced with question marks.
    * @param    bool    $trim        Indicates whether trim() should be applied to string values.
    *                                 Default is true.
    */
   
public function recursive_set_var(&$var, $default, $multibyte, $trim = true)
    {
        if (
is_array($var) !== is_array($default))
        {
           
$var = (is_array($default)) ? array() : $default;
            return;
        }

        if (!
is_array($default))
        {
           
$type = gettype($default);
           
$this->set_var($var, $var, $type, $multibyte, $trim);
        }
        else
        {
           
// make sure there is at least one key/value pair to use get the
            // types from
           
if (empty($default))
            {
               
$var = array();
                return;
            }

           
$default_key = key($default);
           
$default_value = current($default);
           
$key_type = gettype($default_key);

           
$_var = $var;
           
$var = array();

            foreach (
$_var as $k => $v)
            {
               
$this->set_var($k, $k, $key_type, $multibyte);

               
$this->recursive_set_var($v, $default_value, $multibyte, $trim);
               
$var[$k] = $v;
            }
        }
    }
}