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<?php
/**
*
* This file is part of the phpBB Forum Software package.
*
* @copyright (c) phpBB Limited <https://www.phpbb.com>
* @license GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPL-2.0)
*
* For full copyright and license information, please see
* the docs/CREDITS.txt file.
*
*/

namespace phpbb\db;

/**
* Collects rows for insert into a database until the buffer size is reached.
* Then flushes the buffer to the database and starts over again.
*
* Benefits over collecting a (possibly huge) insert array and then using
* $db->sql_multi_insert() include:
*
*  - Going over max packet size of the database connection is usually prevented
*    because the data is submitted in batches.
*
*  - Reaching database connection timeout is usually prevented because
*    submission of batches talks to the database every now and then.
*
*  - Usage of less PHP memory because data no longer needed is discarded on
*    buffer flush.
*
* Attention:
* Please note that users of this class have to call flush() to flush the
* remaining rows to the database after their batch insert operation is
* finished.
*
* Usage:
* <code>
*    $buffer = new \phpbb\db\sql_insert_buffer($db, 'test_table', 1234);
*
*    while (do_stuff())
*    {
*        $buffer->insert(array(
*            'column1' => 'value1',
*            'column2' => 'value2',
*        ));
*    }
*
*    $buffer->flush();
* </code>
*/
class sql_insert_buffer
{
   
/** @var \phpbb\db\driver\driver_interface */
   
protected $db;

   
/** @var string */
   
protected $table_name;

   
/** @var int */
   
protected $max_buffered_rows;

   
/** @var array */
   
protected $buffer = array();

   
/**
    * @param \phpbb\db\driver\driver_interface $db
    * @param string          $table_name
    * @param int             $max_buffered_rows
    */
   
public function __construct(\phpbb\db\driver\driver_interface $db, $table_name, $max_buffered_rows = 500)
    {
       
$this->db = $db;
       
$this->table_name = $table_name;
       
$this->max_buffered_rows = $max_buffered_rows;
    }

   
/**
    * Inserts a single row into the buffer if multi insert is supported by the
    * database (otherwise an insert query is sent immediately). Then flushes
    * the buffer if the number of rows in the buffer is now greater than or
    * equal to $max_buffered_rows.
    *
    * @param array $row
    *
    * @return bool        True when some data was flushed to the database.
    *                    False otherwise.
    */
   
public function insert(array $row)
    {
       
$this->buffer[] = $row;

       
// Flush buffer if it is full or when DB does not support multi inserts.
        // In the later case, the buffer will always only contain one row.
       
if (!$this->db->get_multi_insert() || count($this->buffer) >= $this->max_buffered_rows)
        {
            return
$this->flush();
        }

        return
false;
    }

   
/**
    * Inserts a row set, i.e. an array of rows, by calling insert().
    *
    * Please note that it is in most cases better to use insert() instead of
    * first building a huge rowset. Or at least count($rows) should be kept
    * small.
    *
    * @param array $rows
    *
    * @return bool        True when some data was flushed to the database.
    *                    False otherwise.
    */
   
public function insert_all(array $rows)
    {
       
// Using bitwise |= because PHP does not have logical ||=
       
$result = 0;

        foreach (
$rows as $row)
        {
           
$result |= (int) $this->insert($row);
        }

        return (bool)
$result;
    }

   
/**
    * Flushes the buffer content to the DB and clears the buffer.
    *
    * @return bool        True when some data was flushed to the database.
    *                    False otherwise.
    */
   
public function flush()
    {
        if (!empty(
$this->buffer))
        {
           
$this->db->sql_multi_insert($this->table_name, $this->buffer);
           
$this->buffer = array();

            return
true;
        }

        return
false;
    }
}