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<?php
/**
*
* This file is part of the phpBB Forum Software package.
*
* @copyright (c) phpBB Limited <https://www.phpbb.com>
* @license GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPL-2.0)
*
* For full copyright and license information, please see
* the docs/CREDITS.txt file.
*
*/

/**
* @ignore
*/
if (!defined('IN_PHPBB'))
{
    exit;
}

/**
* Code from pear.php.net, Text_Diff-1.1.0 package
* http://pear.php.net/package/Text_Diff/ (native engine)
*
* Modified by phpBB Limited to meet our coding standards
* and being able to integrate into phpBB
*
* Class used internally by Text_Diff to actually compute the diffs. This
* class is implemented using native PHP code.
*
* The algorithm used here is mostly lifted from the perl module
* Algorithm::Diff (version 1.06) by Ned Konz, which is available at:
* http://www.perl.com/CPAN/authors/id/N/NE/NEDKONZ/Algorithm-Diff-1.06.zip
*
* More ideas are taken from: http://www.ics.uci.edu/~eppstein/161/960229.html
*
* Some ideas (and a bit of code) are taken from analyze.c, of GNU
* diffutils-2.7, which can be found at:
* ftp://gnudist.gnu.org/pub/gnu/diffutils/diffutils-2.7.tar.gz
*
* Some ideas (subdivision by NCHUNKS > 2, and some optimizations) are from
* Geoffrey T. Dairiki <dairiki@dairiki.org>. The original PHP version of this
* code was written by him, and is used/adapted with his permission.
*
* Copyright 2004-2008 The Horde Project (http://www.horde.org/)
*
* @author  Geoffrey T. Dairiki <dairiki@dairiki.org>
* @package diff
*
* @access private
*/
class diff_engine
{
   
/**
    * If set to true we trim all lines before we compare them. This ensures that sole space/tab changes do not trigger diffs.
    */
   
var $skip_whitespace_changes = true;

    function
diff(&$from_lines, &$to_lines, $preserve_cr = true)
    {
       
// Remove empty lines...
        // If preserve_cr is true, we basically only change \r\n and bare \r to \n to get the same carriage returns for both files
        // If it is false, we try to only use \n once per line and ommit all empty lines to be able to get a proper data diff

       
if (is_array($from_lines))
        {
           
$from_lines = implode("\n", $from_lines);
        }

        if (
is_array($to_lines))
        {
           
$to_lines = implode("\n", $to_lines);
        }

        if (
$preserve_cr)
        {
           
$from_lines = explode("\n", str_replace("\r", "\n", str_replace("\r\n", "\n", $from_lines)));
           
$to_lines = explode("\n", str_replace("\r", "\n", str_replace("\r\n", "\n", $to_lines)));
        }
        else
        {
           
$from_lines = explode("\n", preg_replace('#[\n\r]+#', "\n", $from_lines));
           
$to_lines = explode("\n", preg_replace('#[\n\r]+#', "\n", $to_lines));
        }

       
$n_from = count($from_lines);
       
$n_to = count($to_lines);

       
$this->xchanged = $this->ychanged = $this->xv = $this->yv = $this->xind = $this->yind = array();
        unset(
$this->seq, $this->in_seq, $this->lcs);

       
// Skip leading common lines.
       
for ($skip = 0; $skip < $n_from && $skip < $n_to; $skip++)
        {
            if (
trim($from_lines[$skip]) !== trim($to_lines[$skip]))
            {
                break;
            }
           
$this->xchanged[$skip] = $this->ychanged[$skip] = false;
        }

       
// Skip trailing common lines.
       
$xi = $n_from;
       
$yi = $n_to;

        for (
$endskip = 0; --$xi > $skip && --$yi > $skip; $endskip++)
        {
            if (
trim($from_lines[$xi]) !== trim($to_lines[$yi]))
            {
                break;
            }
           
$this->xchanged[$xi] = $this->ychanged[$yi] = false;
        }

       
// Ignore lines which do not exist in both files.
       
for ($xi = $skip; $xi < $n_from - $endskip; $xi++)
        {
            if (
$this->skip_whitespace_changes) $xhash[trim($from_lines[$xi])] = 1; else $xhash[$from_lines[$xi]] = 1;
        }

        for (
$yi = $skip; $yi < $n_to - $endskip; $yi++)
        {
           
$line = ($this->skip_whitespace_changes) ? trim($to_lines[$yi]) : $to_lines[$yi];

            if ((
$this->ychanged[$yi] = empty($xhash[$line])))
            {
                continue;
            }
           
$yhash[$line] = 1;
           
$this->yv[] = $line;
           
$this->yind[] = $yi;
        }

        for (
$xi = $skip; $xi < $n_from - $endskip; $xi++)
        {
           
$line = ($this->skip_whitespace_changes) ? trim($from_lines[$xi]) : $from_lines[$xi];

            if ((
$this->xchanged[$xi] = empty($yhash[$line])))
            {
                continue;
            }
           
$this->xv[] = $line;
           
$this->xind[] = $xi;
        }

       
// Find the LCS.
       
$this->_compareseq(0, count($this->xv), 0, count($this->yv));

       
// Merge edits when possible.
       
if ($this->skip_whitespace_changes)
        {
           
$from_lines_clean = array_map('trim', $from_lines);
           
$to_lines_clean = array_map('trim', $to_lines);

           
$this->_shift_boundaries($from_lines_clean, $this->xchanged, $this->ychanged);
           
$this->_shift_boundaries($to_lines_clean, $this->ychanged, $this->xchanged);

            unset(
$from_lines_clean, $to_lines_clean);
        }
        else
        {
           
$this->_shift_boundaries($from_lines, $this->xchanged, $this->ychanged);
           
$this->_shift_boundaries($to_lines, $this->ychanged, $this->xchanged);
        }

       
// Compute the edit operations.
       
$edits = array();
       
$xi = $yi = 0;

        while (
$xi < $n_from || $yi < $n_to)
        {
           
// Skip matching "snake".
           
$copy = array();

            while (
$xi < $n_from && $yi < $n_to && !$this->xchanged[$xi] && !$this->ychanged[$yi])
            {
               
$copy[] = $from_lines[$xi++];
               
$yi++;
            }

            if (
$copy)
            {
               
$edits[] = new diff_op_copy($copy);
            }

           
// Find deletes & adds.
           
$delete = array();
            while (
$xi < $n_from && $this->xchanged[$xi])
            {
               
$delete[] = $from_lines[$xi++];
            }

           
$add = array();
            while (
$yi < $n_to && $this->ychanged[$yi])
            {
               
$add[] = $to_lines[$yi++];
            }

            if (
$delete && $add)
            {
               
$edits[] = new diff_op_change($delete, $add);
            }
            else if (
$delete)
            {
               
$edits[] = new diff_op_delete($delete);
            }
            else if (
$add)
            {
               
$edits[] = new diff_op_add($add);
            }
        }

        return
$edits;
    }

   
/**
    * Divides the Largest Common Subsequence (LCS) of the sequences (XOFF,
    * XLIM) and (YOFF, YLIM) into NCHUNKS approximately equally sized segments.
    *
    * Returns (LCS, PTS).  LCS is the length of the LCS. PTS is an array of
    * NCHUNKS+1 (X, Y) indexes giving the diving points between sub
    * sequences.  The first sub-sequence is contained in (X0, X1), (Y0, Y1),
    * the second in (X1, X2), (Y1, Y2) and so on.  Note that (X0, Y0) ==
    * (XOFF, YOFF) and (X[NCHUNKS], Y[NCHUNKS]) == (XLIM, YLIM).
    *
    * This function assumes that the first lines of the specified portions of
    * the two files do not match, and likewise that the last lines do not
    * match.  The caller must trim matching lines from the beginning and end
    * of the portions it is going to specify.
    */
   
function _diag($xoff, $xlim, $yoff, $ylim, $nchunks)
    {
       
$flip = false;

        if (
$xlim - $xoff > $ylim - $yoff)
        {
           
// Things seems faster (I'm not sure I understand why) when the shortest sequence is in X.
           
$flip = true;
            list(
$xoff, $xlim, $yoff, $ylim) = array($yoff, $ylim, $xoff, $xlim);
        }

        if (
$flip)
        {
            for (
$i = $ylim - 1; $i >= $yoff; $i--)
            {
               
$ymatches[$this->xv[$i]][] = $i;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            for (
$i = $ylim - 1; $i >= $yoff; $i--)
            {
               
$ymatches[$this->yv[$i]][] = $i;
            }
        }

       
$this->lcs = 0;
       
$this->seq[0]= $yoff - 1;
       
$this->in_seq = array();
       
$ymids[0] = array();

       
$numer = $xlim - $xoff + $nchunks - 1;
       
$x = $xoff;

        for (
$chunk = 0; $chunk < $nchunks; $chunk++)
        {
            if (
$chunk > 0)
            {
                for (
$i = 0; $i <= $this->lcs; $i++)
                {
                   
$ymids[$i][$chunk - 1] = $this->seq[$i];
                }
            }

           
$x1 = $xoff + (int)(($numer + ($xlim - $xoff) * $chunk) / $nchunks);

            for (;
$x < $x1; $x++)
            {
               
$line = $flip ? $this->yv[$x] : $this->xv[$x];
                if (empty(
$ymatches[$line]))
                {
                    continue;
                }
               
$matches = $ymatches[$line];

               
reset($matches);
                while (
$y = current($matches))
                {
                   
next($matches);
                    if (empty(
$this->in_seq[$y]))
                    {
                       
$k = $this->_lcs_pos($y);
                       
$ymids[$k] = $ymids[$k - 1];
                        break;
                    }
                }

               
// no reset() here
               
while ($y = current($matches))
                {
                   
next($matches);
                    if (
$y > $this->seq[$k - 1])
                    {
                       
// Optimization: this is a common case: next match is just replacing previous match.
                       
$this->in_seq[$this->seq[$k]] = false;
                       
$this->seq[$k] = $y;
                       
$this->in_seq[$y] = 1;
                    }
                    else if (empty(
$this->in_seq[$y]))
                    {
                       
$k = $this->_lcs_pos($y);
                       
$ymids[$k] = $ymids[$k - 1];
                    }
                }
            }
        }

       
$seps[] = $flip ? array($yoff, $xoff) : array($xoff, $yoff);
       
$ymid = $ymids[$this->lcs];

        for (
$n = 0; $n < $nchunks - 1; $n++)
        {
           
$x1 = $xoff + (int)(($numer + ($xlim - $xoff) * $n) / $nchunks);
           
$y1 = $ymid[$n] + 1;
           
$seps[] = $flip ? array($y1, $x1) : array($x1, $y1);
        }
       
$seps[] = $flip ? array($ylim, $xlim) : array($xlim, $ylim);

        return array(
$this->lcs, $seps);
    }

    function
_lcs_pos($ypos)
    {
       
$end = $this->lcs;

        if (
$end == 0 || $ypos > $this->seq[$end])
        {
           
$this->seq[++$this->lcs] = $ypos;
           
$this->in_seq[$ypos] = 1;
            return
$this->lcs;
        }

       
$beg = 1;
        while (
$beg < $end)
        {
           
$mid = (int)(($beg + $end) / 2);
            if (
$ypos > $this->seq[$mid])
            {
               
$beg = $mid + 1;
            }
            else
            {
               
$end = $mid;
            }
        }

       
$this->in_seq[$this->seq[$end]] = false;
       
$this->seq[$end] = $ypos;
       
$this->in_seq[$ypos] = 1;

        return
$end;
    }

   
/**
    * Finds LCS of two sequences.
    *
    * The results are recorded in the vectors $this->{x,y}changed[], by
    * storing a 1 in the element for each line that is an insertion or
    * deletion (ie. is not in the LCS).
    *
    * The subsequence of file 0 is (XOFF, XLIM) and likewise for file 1.
    *
    * Note that XLIM, YLIM are exclusive bounds.  All line numbers are
    * origin-0 and discarded lines are not counted.
    */
   
function _compareseq($xoff, $xlim, $yoff, $ylim)
    {
       
// Slide down the bottom initial diagonal.
       
while ($xoff < $xlim && $yoff < $ylim && $this->xv[$xoff] == $this->yv[$yoff])
        {
            ++
$xoff;
            ++
$yoff;
        }

       
// Slide up the top initial diagonal.
       
while ($xlim > $xoff && $ylim > $yoff && $this->xv[$xlim - 1] == $this->yv[$ylim - 1])
        {
            --
$xlim;
            --
$ylim;
        }

        if (
$xoff == $xlim || $yoff == $ylim)
        {
           
$lcs = 0;
        }
        else
        {
           
// This is ad hoc but seems to work well.
            // $nchunks = sqrt(min($xlim - $xoff, $ylim - $yoff) / 2.5);
            // $nchunks = max(2,min(8,(int)$nchunks));
           
$nchunks = min(7, $xlim - $xoff, $ylim - $yoff) + 1;
            list(
$lcs, $seps) = $this->_diag($xoff, $xlim, $yoff, $ylim, $nchunks);
        }

        if (
$lcs == 0)
        {
           
// X and Y sequences have no common subsequence: mark all changed.
           
while ($yoff < $ylim)
            {
               
$this->ychanged[$this->yind[$yoff++]] = 1;
            }

            while (
$xoff < $xlim)
            {
               
$this->xchanged[$this->xind[$xoff++]] = 1;
            }
        }
        else
        {
           
// Use the partitions to split this problem into subproblems.
           
reset($seps);
           
$pt1 = $seps[0];

            while (
$pt2 = next($seps))
            {
               
$this->_compareseq($pt1[0], $pt2[0], $pt1[1], $pt2[1]);
               
$pt1 = $pt2;
            }
        }
    }

   
/**
    * Adjusts inserts/deletes of identical lines to join changes as much as possible.
    *
    * We do something when a run of changed lines include a line at one end
    * and has an excluded, identical line at the other.  We are free to
    * choose which identical line is included. 'compareseq' usually chooses
    * the one at the beginning, but usually it is cleaner to consider the
    * following identical line to be the "change".
    *
    * This is extracted verbatim from analyze.c (GNU diffutils-2.7).
    */
   
function _shift_boundaries($lines, &$changed, $other_changed)
    {
       
$i = 0;
       
$j = 0;

       
$len = count($lines);
       
$other_len = count($other_changed);

        while (
1)
        {
           
// Scan forward to find the beginning of another run of
            // changes. Also keep track of the corresponding point in the other file.
            //
            // Throughout this code, $i and $j are adjusted together so that
            // the first $i elements of $changed and the first $j elements of
            // $other_changed both contain the same number of zeros (unchanged lines).
            //
            // Furthermore, $j is always kept so that $j == $other_len or $other_changed[$j] == false.
           
while ($j < $other_len && $other_changed[$j])
            {
               
$j++;
            }

            while (
$i < $len && ! $changed[$i])
            {
               
$i++;
               
$j++;

                while (
$j < $other_len && $other_changed[$j])
                {
                   
$j++;
                }
            }

            if (
$i == $len)
            {
                break;
            }

           
$start = $i;

           
// Find the end of this run of changes.
           
while (++$i < $len && $changed[$i])
            {
                continue;
            }

            do
            {
               
// Record the length of this run of changes, so that we can later determine whether the run has grown.
               
$runlength = $i - $start;

               
// Move the changed region back, so long as the previous unchanged line matches the last changed one.
                // This merges with previous changed regions.
               
while ($start > 0 && $lines[$start - 1] == $lines[$i - 1])
                {
                   
$changed[--$start] = 1;
                   
$changed[--$i] = false;

                    while (
$start > 0 && $changed[$start - 1])
                    {
                       
$start--;
                    }

                    while (
$other_changed[--$j])
                    {
                        continue;
                    }
                }

               
// Set CORRESPONDING to the end of the changed run, at the last point where it corresponds to a changed run in the
                // other file. CORRESPONDING == LEN means no such point has been found.
               
$corresponding = $j < $other_len ? $i : $len;

               
// Move the changed region forward, so long as the first changed line matches the following unchanged one.
                // This merges with following changed regions.
                // Do this second, so that if there are no merges, the changed region is moved forward as far as possible.
               
while ($i < $len && $lines[$start] == $lines[$i])
                {
                   
$changed[$start++] = false;
                   
$changed[$i++] = 1;

                    while (
$i < $len && $changed[$i])
                    {
                       
$i++;
                    }

                   
$j++;
                    if (
$j < $other_len && $other_changed[$j])
                    {
                       
$corresponding = $i;
                        while (
$j < $other_len && $other_changed[$j])
                        {
                           
$j++;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            while (
$runlength != $i - $start);

           
// If possible, move the fully-merged run of changes back to a corresponding run in the other file.
           
while ($corresponding < $i)
            {
               
$changed[--$start] = 1;
               
$changed[--$i] = 0;

                while (
$other_changed[--$j])
                {
                    continue;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}