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<?php
/**
 * REST API: WP_REST_Application_Passwords_Controller class
 *
 * @package    WordPress
 * @subpackage REST_API
 * @since      5.6.0
 */

/**
 * Core class to access a user's application passwords via the REST API.
 *
 * @since 5.6.0
 *
 * @see   WP_REST_Controller
 */
class WP_REST_Application_Passwords_Controller extends WP_REST_Controller {

   
/**
     * Application Passwords controller constructor.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     */
   
public function __construct() {
       
$this->namespace = 'wp/v2';
       
$this->rest_base = 'users/(?P<user_id>(?:[\d]+|me))/application-passwords';
    }

   
/**
     * Registers the REST API routes for the application passwords controller.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     */
   
public function register_routes() {
       
register_rest_route(
           
$this->namespace,
           
'/' . $this->rest_base,
            array(
                array(
                   
'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
                   
'callback'            => array( $this, 'get_items' ),
                   
'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_items_permissions_check' ),
                   
'args'                => $this->get_collection_params(),
                ),
                array(
                   
'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::CREATABLE,
                   
'callback'            => array( $this, 'create_item' ),
                   
'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'create_item_permissions_check' ),
                   
'args'                => $this->get_endpoint_args_for_item_schema(),
                ),
                array(
                   
'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::DELETABLE,
                   
'callback'            => array( $this, 'delete_items' ),
                   
'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'delete_items_permissions_check' ),
                ),
               
'schema' => array( $this, 'get_public_item_schema' ),
            )
        );

       
register_rest_route(
           
$this->namespace,
           
'/' . $this->rest_base . '/introspect',
            array(
                array(
                   
'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
                   
'callback'            => array( $this, 'get_current_item' ),
                   
'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_current_item_permissions_check' ),
                   
'args'                => array(
                       
'context' => $this->get_context_param( array( 'default' => 'view' ) ),
                    ),
                ),
               
'schema' => array( $this, 'get_public_item_schema' ),
            )
        );

       
register_rest_route(
           
$this->namespace,
           
'/' . $this->rest_base . '/(?P<uuid>[\w\-]+)',
            array(
                array(
                   
'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
                   
'callback'            => array( $this, 'get_item' ),
                   
'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_item_permissions_check' ),
                   
'args'                => array(
                       
'context' => $this->get_context_param( array( 'default' => 'view' ) ),
                    ),
                ),
                array(
                   
'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::EDITABLE,
                   
'callback'            => array( $this, 'update_item' ),
                   
'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'update_item_permissions_check' ),
                   
'args'                => $this->get_endpoint_args_for_item_schema( WP_REST_Server::EDITABLE ),
                ),
                array(
                   
'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::DELETABLE,
                   
'callback'            => array( $this, 'delete_item' ),
                   
'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'delete_item_permissions_check' ),
                ),
               
'schema' => array( $this, 'get_public_item_schema' ),
            )
        );
    }

   
/**
     * Checks if a given request has access to get application passwords.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access, WP_Error object otherwise.
     */
   
public function get_items_permissions_check( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

        if ( !
current_user_can( 'list_app_passwords', $user->ID ) ) {
            return new
WP_Error(
               
'rest_cannot_list_application_passwords',
               
__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to list application passwords for this user.' ),
                array(
'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
            );
        }

        return
true;
    }

   
/**
     * Retrieves a collection of application passwords.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
     */
   
public function get_items( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

       
$passwords = WP_Application_Passwords::get_user_application_passwords( $user->ID );
       
$response  = array();

        foreach (
$passwords as $password ) {
           
$response[] = $this->prepare_response_for_collection(
               
$this->prepare_item_for_response( $password, $request )
            );
        }

        return new
WP_REST_Response( $response );
    }

   
/**
     * Checks if a given request has access to get a specific application password.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access for the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
     */
   
public function get_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

        if ( !
current_user_can( 'read_app_password', $user->ID, $request['uuid'] ) ) {
            return new
WP_Error(
               
'rest_cannot_read_application_password',
               
__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to read this application password.' ),
                array(
'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
            );
        }

        return
true;
    }

   
/**
     * Retrieves one application password from the collection.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
     */
   
public function get_item( $request ) {
       
$password = $this->get_application_password( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $password ) ) {
            return
$password;
        }

        return
$this->prepare_item_for_response( $password, $request );
    }

   
/**
     * Checks if a given request has access to create application passwords.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has access to create items, WP_Error object otherwise.
     */
   
public function create_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

        if ( !
current_user_can( 'create_app_password', $user->ID ) ) {
            return new
WP_Error(
               
'rest_cannot_create_application_passwords',
               
__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to create application passwords for this user.' ),
                array(
'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
            );
        }

        return
true;
    }

   
/**
     * Creates an application password.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
     */
   
public function create_item( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

       
$prepared = $this->prepare_item_for_database( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $prepared ) ) {
            return
$prepared;
        }

       
$created = WP_Application_Passwords::create_new_application_password( $user->ID, wp_slash( (array) $prepared ) );

        if (
is_wp_error( $created ) ) {
            return
$created;
        }

       
$password = $created[0];
       
$item     = WP_Application_Passwords::get_user_application_password( $user->ID, $created[1]['uuid'] );

       
$item['new_password'] = WP_Application_Passwords::chunk_password( $password );
       
$fields_update        = $this->update_additional_fields_for_object( $item, $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $fields_update ) ) {
            return
$fields_update;
        }

       
/**
         * Fires after a single application password is completely created or updated via the REST API.
         *
         * @since 5.6.0
         *
         * @param array           $item     Inserted or updated password item.
         * @param WP_REST_Request $request  Request object.
         * @param bool            $creating True when creating an application password, false when updating.
         */
       
do_action( 'rest_after_insert_application_password', $item, $request, true );

       
$request->set_param( 'context', 'edit' );
       
$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $item, $request );

       
$response->set_status( 201 );
       
$response->header( 'Location', $response->get_links()['self'][0]['href'] );

        return
$response;
    }

   
/**
     * Checks if a given request has access to update application passwords.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has access to create items, WP_Error object otherwise.
     */
   
public function update_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

        if ( !
current_user_can( 'edit_app_password', $user->ID, $request['uuid'] ) ) {
            return new
WP_Error(
               
'rest_cannot_edit_application_password',
               
__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to edit this application password.' ),
                array(
'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
            );
        }

        return
true;
    }

   
/**
     * Updates an application password.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
     */
   
public function update_item( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

       
$item = $this->get_application_password( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $item ) ) {
            return
$item;
        }

       
$prepared = $this->prepare_item_for_database( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $prepared ) ) {
            return
$prepared;
        }

       
$saved = WP_Application_Passwords::update_application_password( $user->ID, $item['uuid'], wp_slash( (array) $prepared ) );

        if (
is_wp_error( $saved ) ) {
            return
$saved;
        }

       
$fields_update = $this->update_additional_fields_for_object( $item, $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $fields_update ) ) {
            return
$fields_update;
        }

       
$item = WP_Application_Passwords::get_user_application_password( $user->ID, $item['uuid'] );

       
/** This action is documented in wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-application-passwords-controller.php */
       
do_action( 'rest_after_insert_application_password', $item, $request, false );

       
$request->set_param( 'context', 'edit' );
        return
$this->prepare_item_for_response( $item, $request );
    }

   
/**
     * Checks if a given request has access to delete all application passwords for a user.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has access to delete the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
     */
   
public function delete_items_permissions_check( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

        if ( !
current_user_can( 'delete_app_passwords', $user->ID ) ) {
            return new
WP_Error(
               
'rest_cannot_delete_application_passwords',
               
__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to delete application passwords for this user.' ),
                array(
'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
            );
        }

        return
true;
    }

   
/**
     * Deletes all application passwords for a user.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
     */
   
public function delete_items( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

       
$deleted = WP_Application_Passwords::delete_all_application_passwords( $user->ID );

        if (
is_wp_error( $deleted ) ) {
            return
$deleted;
        }

        return new
WP_REST_Response(
            array(
               
'deleted' => true,
               
'count'   => $deleted,
            )
        );
    }

   
/**
     * Checks if a given request has access to delete a specific application password for a user.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has access to delete the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
     */
   
public function delete_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

        if ( !
current_user_can( 'delete_app_password', $user->ID, $request['uuid'] ) ) {
            return new
WP_Error(
               
'rest_cannot_delete_application_password',
               
__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to delete this application password.' ),
                array(
'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
            );
        }

        return
true;
    }

   
/**
     * Deletes an application password for a user.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
     */
   
public function delete_item( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

       
$password = $this->get_application_password( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $password ) ) {
            return
$password;
        }

       
$request->set_param( 'context', 'edit' );
       
$previous = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $password, $request );
       
$deleted  = WP_Application_Passwords::delete_application_password( $user->ID, $password['uuid'] );

        if (
is_wp_error( $deleted ) ) {
            return
$deleted;
        }

        return new
WP_REST_Response(
            array(
               
'deleted'  => true,
               
'previous' => $previous->get_data(),
            )
        );
    }

   
/**
     * Checks if a given request has access to get the currently used application password for a user.
     *
     * @since 5.7.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access for the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
     */
   
public function get_current_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

        if (
get_current_user_id() !== $user->ID ) {
            return new
WP_Error(
               
'rest_cannot_introspect_app_password_for_non_authenticated_user',
               
__( 'The authenticated application password can only be introspected for the current user.' ),
                array(
'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
            );
        }

        return
true;
    }

   
/**
     * Retrieves the application password being currently used for authentication of a user.
     *
     * @since 5.7.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
     * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
     */
   
public function get_current_item( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

       
$uuid = rest_get_authenticated_app_password();

        if ( !
$uuid ) {
            return new
WP_Error(
               
'rest_no_authenticated_app_password',
               
__( 'Cannot introspect application password.' ),
                array(
'status' => 404 )
            );
        }

       
$password = WP_Application_Passwords::get_user_application_password( $user->ID, $uuid );

        if ( !
$password ) {
            return new
WP_Error(
               
'rest_application_password_not_found',
               
__( 'Application password not found.' ),
                array(
'status' => 500 )
            );
        }

        return
$this->prepare_item_for_response( $password, $request );
    }

   
/**
     * Performs a permissions check for the request.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     * @deprecated 5.7.0 Use `edit_user` directly or one of the specific meta capabilities introduced in 5.7.0.
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request
     * @return true|WP_Error
     */
   
protected function do_permissions_check( $request ) {
       
_deprecated_function( __METHOD__, '5.7.0' );

       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

        if ( !
current_user_can( 'edit_user', $user->ID ) ) {
            return new
WP_Error(
               
'rest_cannot_manage_application_passwords',
               
__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to manage application passwords for this user.' ),
                array(
'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
            );
        }

        return
true;
    }

   
/**
     * Prepares an application password for a create or update operation.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object.
     * @return object|WP_Error The prepared item, or WP_Error object on failure.
     */
   
protected function prepare_item_for_database( $request ) {
       
$prepared = (object) array(
           
'name' => $request['name'],
        );

        if (
$request['app_id'] && ! $request['uuid'] ) {
           
$prepared->app_id = $request['app_id'];
        }

       
/**
         * Filters an application password before it is inserted via the REST API.
         *
         * @since 5.6.0
         *
         * @param stdClass        $prepared An object representing a single application password prepared for inserting or updating the database.
         * @param WP_REST_Request $request  Request object.
         */
       
return apply_filters( 'rest_pre_insert_application_password', $prepared, $request );
    }

   
/**
     * Prepares the application password for the REST response.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param array           $item    WordPress representation of the item.
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object.
     * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
     */
   
public function prepare_item_for_response( $item, $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

       
$prepared = array(
           
'uuid'      => $item['uuid'],
           
'app_id'    => empty( $item['app_id'] ) ? '' : $item['app_id'],
           
'name'      => $item['name'],
           
'created'   => gmdate( 'Y-m-d\TH:i:s', $item['created'] ),
           
'last_used' => $item['last_used'] ? gmdate( 'Y-m-d\TH:i:s', $item['last_used'] ) : null,
           
'last_ip'   => $item['last_ip'] ? $item['last_ip'] : null,
        );

        if ( isset(
$item['new_password'] ) ) {
           
$prepared['password'] = $item['new_password'];
        }

       
$prepared = $this->add_additional_fields_to_object( $prepared, $request );
       
$prepared = $this->filter_response_by_context( $prepared, $request['context'] );

       
$response = new WP_REST_Response( $prepared );
       
$response->add_links( $this->prepare_links( $user, $item ) );

       
/**
         * Filters the REST API response for an application password.
         *
         * @since 5.6.0
         *
         * @param WP_REST_Response $response The response object.
         * @param array            $item     The application password array.
         * @param WP_REST_Request  $request  The request object.
         */
       
return apply_filters( 'rest_prepare_application_password', $response, $item, $request );
    }

   
/**
     * Prepares links for the request.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_User $user The requested user.
     * @param array   $item The application password.
     * @return array The list of links.
     */
   
protected function prepare_links( WP_User $user, $item ) {
        return array(
           
'self' => array(
               
'href' => rest_url( sprintf( '%s/users/%d/application-passwords/%s', $this->namespace, $user->ID, $item['uuid'] ) ),
            ),
        );
    }

   
/**
     * Gets the requested user.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request object.
     * @return WP_User|WP_Error The WordPress user associated with the request, or a WP_Error if none found.
     */
   
protected function get_user( $request ) {
        if ( !
wp_is_application_passwords_available() ) {
            return new
WP_Error(
               
'application_passwords_disabled',
               
__( 'Application passwords are not available.' ),
                array(
'status' => 501 )
            );
        }

       
$error = new WP_Error(
           
'rest_user_invalid_id',
           
__( 'Invalid user ID.' ),
            array(
'status' => 404 )
        );

       
$id = $request['user_id'];

        if (
'me' === $id ) {
            if ( !
is_user_logged_in() ) {
                return new
WP_Error(
                   
'rest_not_logged_in',
                   
__( 'You are not currently logged in.' ),
                    array(
'status' => 401 )
                );
            }

           
$user = wp_get_current_user();
        } else {
           
$id = (int) $id;

            if (
$id <= 0 ) {
                return
$error;
            }

           
$user = get_userdata( $id );
        }

        if ( empty(
$user ) || ! $user->exists() ) {
            return
$error;
        }

        if (
is_multisite() && ! is_user_member_of_blog( $user->ID ) ) {
            return
$error;
        }

        if ( !
wp_is_application_passwords_available_for_user( $user ) ) {
            return new
WP_Error(
               
'application_passwords_disabled_for_user',
               
__( 'Application passwords are not available for your account. Please contact the site administrator for assistance.' ),
                array(
'status' => 501 )
            );
        }

        return
$user;
    }

   
/**
     * Gets the requested application password for a user.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request object.
     * @return array|WP_Error The application password details if found, a WP_Error otherwise.
     */
   
protected function get_application_password( $request ) {
       
$user = $this->get_user( $request );

        if (
is_wp_error( $user ) ) {
            return
$user;
        }

       
$password = WP_Application_Passwords::get_user_application_password( $user->ID, $request['uuid'] );

        if ( !
$password ) {
            return new
WP_Error(
               
'rest_application_password_not_found',
               
__( 'Application password not found.' ),
                array(
'status' => 404 )
            );
        }

        return
$password;
    }

   
/**
     * Retrieves the query params for the collections.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @return array Query parameters for the collection.
     */
   
public function get_collection_params() {
        return array(
           
'context' => $this->get_context_param( array( 'default' => 'view' ) ),
        );
    }

   
/**
     * Retrieves the application password's schema, conforming to JSON Schema.
     *
     * @since 5.6.0
     *
     * @return array Item schema data.
     */
   
public function get_item_schema() {
        if (
$this->schema ) {
            return
$this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
        }

       
$this->schema = array(
           
'$schema'    => 'http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#',
           
'title'      => 'application-password',
           
'type'       => 'object',
           
'properties' => array(
               
'uuid'      => array(
                   
'description' => __( 'The unique identifier for the application password.' ),
                   
'type'        => 'string',
                   
'format'      => 'uuid',
                   
'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
                   
'readonly'    => true,
                ),
               
'app_id'    => array(
                   
'description' => __( 'A UUID provided by the application to uniquely identify it. It is recommended to use an UUID v5 with the URL or DNS namespace.' ),
                   
'type'        => 'string',
                   
'format'      => 'uuid',
                   
'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
                ),
               
'name'      => array(
                   
'description' => __( 'The name of the application password.' ),
                   
'type'        => 'string',
                   
'required'    => true,
                   
'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
                   
'minLength'   => 1,
                   
'pattern'     => '.*\S.*',
                ),
               
'password'  => array(
                   
'description' => __( 'The generated password. Only available after adding an application.' ),
                   
'type'        => 'string',
                   
'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
                   
'readonly'    => true,
                ),
               
'created'   => array(
                   
'description' => __( 'The GMT date the application password was created.' ),
                   
'type'        => 'string',
                   
'format'      => 'date-time',
                   
'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
                   
'readonly'    => true,
                ),
               
'last_used' => array(
                   
'description' => __( 'The GMT date the application password was last used.' ),
                   
'type'        => array( 'string', 'null' ),
                   
'format'      => 'date-time',
                   
'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
                   
'readonly'    => true,
                ),
               
'last_ip'   => array(
                   
'description' => __( 'The IP address the application password was last used by.' ),
                   
'type'        => array( 'string', 'null' ),
                   
'format'      => 'ip',
                   
'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
                   
'readonly'    => true,
                ),
            ),
        );

        return
$this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
    }
}