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<?php
/**
 * Base WordPress Filesystem
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Filesystem
 */

/**
 * Base WordPress Filesystem class which Filesystem implementations extend.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 */
class WP_Filesystem_Base {

   
/**
     * Whether to display debug data for the connection.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @var bool
     */
   
public $verbose = false;

   
/**
     * Cached list of local filepaths to mapped remote filepaths.
     *
     * @since 2.7.0
     * @var array
     */
   
public $cache = array();

   
/**
     * The Access method of the current connection, Set automatically.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @var string
     */
   
public $method = '';

   
/**
     * @var WP_Error
     */
   
public $errors = null;

   
/**
     */
   
public $options = array();

   
/**
     * Returns the path on the remote filesystem of ABSPATH.
     *
     * @since 2.7.0
     *
     * @return string The location of the remote path.
     */
   
public function abspath() {
       
$folder = $this->find_folder( ABSPATH );

       
// Perhaps the FTP folder is rooted at the WordPress install.
        // Check for wp-includes folder in root. Could have some false positives, but rare.
       
if ( ! $folder && $this->is_dir( '/' . WPINC ) ) {
           
$folder = '/';
        }

        return
$folder;
    }

   
/**
     * Returns the path on the remote filesystem of WP_CONTENT_DIR.
     *
     * @since 2.7.0
     *
     * @return string The location of the remote path.
     */
   
public function wp_content_dir() {
        return
$this->find_folder( WP_CONTENT_DIR );
    }

   
/**
     * Returns the path on the remote filesystem of WP_PLUGIN_DIR.
     *
     * @since 2.7.0
     *
     * @return string The location of the remote path.
     */
   
public function wp_plugins_dir() {
        return
$this->find_folder( WP_PLUGIN_DIR );
    }

   
/**
     * Returns the path on the remote filesystem of the Themes Directory.
     *
     * @since 2.7.0
     *
     * @param string|false $theme Optional. The theme stylesheet or template for the directory.
     *                            Default false.
     * @return string The location of the remote path.
     */
   
public function wp_themes_dir( $theme = false ) {
       
$theme_root = get_theme_root( $theme );

       
// Account for relative theme roots.
       
if ( '/themes' === $theme_root || ! is_dir( $theme_root ) ) {
           
$theme_root = WP_CONTENT_DIR . $theme_root;
        }

        return
$this->find_folder( $theme_root );
    }

   
/**
     * Returns the path on the remote filesystem of WP_LANG_DIR.
     *
     * @since 3.2.0
     *
     * @return string The location of the remote path.
     */
   
public function wp_lang_dir() {
        return
$this->find_folder( WP_LANG_DIR );
    }

   
/**
     * Locates a folder on the remote filesystem.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @deprecated 2.7.0 use WP_Filesystem_Base::abspath() or WP_Filesystem_Base::wp_*_dir() instead.
     * @see WP_Filesystem_Base::abspath()
     * @see WP_Filesystem_Base::wp_content_dir()
     * @see WP_Filesystem_Base::wp_plugins_dir()
     * @see WP_Filesystem_Base::wp_themes_dir()
     * @see WP_Filesystem_Base::wp_lang_dir()
     *
     * @param string $base    Optional. The folder to start searching from. Default '.'.
     * @param bool   $verbose Optional. True to display debug information. Default false.
     * @return string The location of the remote path.
     */
   
public function find_base_dir( $base = '.', $verbose = false ) {
       
_deprecated_function( __FUNCTION__, '2.7.0', 'WP_Filesystem_Base::abspath() or WP_Filesystem_Base::wp_*_dir()' );
       
$this->verbose = $verbose;
        return
$this->abspath();
    }

   
/**
     * Locates a folder on the remote filesystem.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @deprecated 2.7.0 use WP_Filesystem_Base::abspath() or WP_Filesystem_Base::wp_*_dir() methods instead.
     * @see WP_Filesystem_Base::abspath()
     * @see WP_Filesystem_Base::wp_content_dir()
     * @see WP_Filesystem_Base::wp_plugins_dir()
     * @see WP_Filesystem_Base::wp_themes_dir()
     * @see WP_Filesystem_Base::wp_lang_dir()
     *
     * @param string $base    Optional. The folder to start searching from. Default '.'.
     * @param bool   $verbose Optional. True to display debug information. Default false.
     * @return string The location of the remote path.
     */
   
public function get_base_dir( $base = '.', $verbose = false ) {
       
_deprecated_function( __FUNCTION__, '2.7.0', 'WP_Filesystem_Base::abspath() or WP_Filesystem_Base::wp_*_dir()' );
       
$this->verbose = $verbose;
        return
$this->abspath();
    }

   
/**
     * Locates a folder on the remote filesystem.
     *
     * Assumes that on Windows systems, Stripping off the Drive
     * letter is OK Sanitizes \\ to / in Windows filepaths.
     *
     * @since 2.7.0
     *
     * @param string $folder the folder to locate.
     * @return string|false The location of the remote path, false on failure.
     */
   
public function find_folder( $folder ) {
        if ( isset(
$this->cache[ $folder ] ) ) {
            return
$this->cache[ $folder ];
        }

        if (
stripos( $this->method, 'ftp' ) !== false ) {
           
$constant_overrides = array(
               
'FTP_BASE'        => ABSPATH,
               
'FTP_CONTENT_DIR' => WP_CONTENT_DIR,
               
'FTP_PLUGIN_DIR'  => WP_PLUGIN_DIR,
               
'FTP_LANG_DIR'    => WP_LANG_DIR,
            );

           
// Direct matches ( folder = CONSTANT/ ).
           
foreach ( $constant_overrides as $constant => $dir ) {
                if ( !
defined( $constant ) ) {
                    continue;
                }

                if (
$folder === $dir ) {
                    return
trailingslashit( constant( $constant ) );
                }
            }

           
// Prefix matches ( folder = CONSTANT/subdir ),
           
foreach ( $constant_overrides as $constant => $dir ) {
                if ( !
defined( $constant ) ) {
                    continue;
                }

                if (
0 === stripos( $folder, $dir ) ) { // $folder starts with $dir.
                   
$potential_folder = preg_replace( '#^' . preg_quote( $dir, '#' ) . '/#i', trailingslashit( constant( $constant ) ), $folder );
                   
$potential_folder = trailingslashit( $potential_folder );

                    if (
$this->is_dir( $potential_folder ) ) {
                       
$this->cache[ $folder ] = $potential_folder;

                        return
$potential_folder;
                    }
                }
            }
        } elseif (
'direct' === $this->method ) {
           
$folder = str_replace( '\\', '/', $folder ); // Windows path sanitisation.

           
return trailingslashit( $folder );
        }

       
$folder = preg_replace( '|^([a-z]{1}):|i', '', $folder ); // Strip out Windows drive letter if it's there.
       
$folder = str_replace( '\\', '/', $folder ); // Windows path sanitisation.

       
if ( isset( $this->cache[ $folder ] ) ) {
            return
$this->cache[ $folder ];
        }

        if (
$this->exists( $folder ) ) { // Folder exists at that absolute path.
           
$folder                 = trailingslashit( $folder );
           
$this->cache[ $folder ] = $folder;

            return
$folder;
        }

       
$return = $this->search_for_folder( $folder );

        if (
$return ) {
           
$this->cache[ $folder ] = $return;
        }

        return
$return;
    }

   
/**
     * Locates a folder on the remote filesystem.
     *
     * Expects Windows sanitized path.
     *
     * @since 2.7.0
     *
     * @param string $folder The folder to locate.
     * @param string $base   The folder to start searching from.
     * @param bool   $loop   If the function has recursed. Internal use only.
     * @return string|false The location of the remote path, false to cease looping.
     */
   
public function search_for_folder( $folder, $base = '.', $loop = false ) {
        if ( empty(
$base ) || '.' === $base ) {
           
$base = trailingslashit( $this->cwd() );
        }

       
$folder = untrailingslashit( $folder );

        if (
$this->verbose ) {
           
/* translators: 1: Folder to locate, 2: Folder to start searching from. */
           
printf( "\n" . __( 'Looking for %1$s in %2$s' ) . "<br/>\n", $folder, $base );
        }

       
$folder_parts     = explode( '/', $folder );
       
$folder_part_keys = array_keys( $folder_parts );
       
$last_index       = array_pop( $folder_part_keys );
       
$last_path        = $folder_parts[ $last_index ];

       
$files = $this->dirlist( $base );

        foreach (
$folder_parts as $index => $key ) {
            if (
$index === $last_index ) {
                continue;
// We want this to be caught by the next code block.
           
}

           
/*
             * Working from /home/ to /user/ to /wordpress/ see if that file exists within
             * the current folder, If it's found, change into it and follow through looking
             * for it. If it can't find WordPress down that route, it'll continue onto the next
             * folder level, and see if that matches, and so on. If it reaches the end, and still
             * can't find it, it'll return false for the entire function.
             */
           
if ( isset( $files[ $key ] ) ) {

               
// Let's try that folder:
               
$newdir = trailingslashit( path_join( $base, $key ) );

                if (
$this->verbose ) {
                   
/* translators: %s: Directory name. */
                   
printf( "\n" . __( 'Changing to %s' ) . "<br/>\n", $newdir );
                }

               
// Only search for the remaining path tokens in the directory, not the full path again.
               
$newfolder = implode( '/', array_slice( $folder_parts, $index + 1 ) );
               
$ret       = $this->search_for_folder( $newfolder, $newdir, $loop );

                if (
$ret ) {
                    return
$ret;
                }
            }
        }

       
// Only check this as a last resort, to prevent locating the incorrect install.
        // All above procedures will fail quickly if this is the right branch to take.
       
if ( isset( $files[ $last_path ] ) ) {
            if (
$this->verbose ) {
               
/* translators: %s: Directory name. */
               
printf( "\n" . __( 'Found %s' ) . "<br/>\n", $base . $last_path );
            }

            return
trailingslashit( $base . $last_path );
        }

       
// Prevent this function from looping again.
        // No need to proceed if we've just searched in `/`.
       
if ( $loop || '/' === $base ) {
            return
false;
        }

       
// As an extra last resort, Change back to / if the folder wasn't found.
        // This comes into effect when the CWD is /home/user/ but WP is at /var/www/....
       
return $this->search_for_folder( $folder, '/', true );

    }

   
/**
     * Returns the *nix-style file permissions for a file.
     *
     * From the PHP documentation page for fileperms().
     *
     * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.fileperms.php
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     *
     * @param string $file String filename.
     * @return string The *nix-style representation of permissions.
     */
   
public function gethchmod( $file ) {
       
$perms = intval( $this->getchmod( $file ), 8 );

        if ( (
$perms & 0xC000 ) === 0xC000 ) { // Socket.
           
$info = 's';
        } elseif ( (
$perms & 0xA000 ) === 0xA000 ) { // Symbolic Link.
           
$info = 'l';
        } elseif ( (
$perms & 0x8000 ) === 0x8000 ) { // Regular.
           
$info = '-';
        } elseif ( (
$perms & 0x6000 ) === 0x6000 ) { // Block special.
           
$info = 'b';
        } elseif ( (
$perms & 0x4000 ) === 0x4000 ) { // Directory.
           
$info = 'd';
        } elseif ( (
$perms & 0x2000 ) === 0x2000 ) { // Character special.
           
$info = 'c';
        } elseif ( (
$perms & 0x1000 ) === 0x1000 ) { // FIFO pipe.
           
$info = 'p';
        } else {
// Unknown.
           
$info = 'u';
        }

       
// Owner.
       
$info .= ( ( $perms & 0x0100 ) ? 'r' : '-' );
       
$info .= ( ( $perms & 0x0080 ) ? 'w' : '-' );
       
$info .= ( ( $perms & 0x0040 ) ?
                    ( (
$perms & 0x0800 ) ? 's' : 'x' ) :
                    ( (
$perms & 0x0800 ) ? 'S' : '-' ) );

       
// Group.
       
$info .= ( ( $perms & 0x0020 ) ? 'r' : '-' );
       
$info .= ( ( $perms & 0x0010 ) ? 'w' : '-' );
       
$info .= ( ( $perms & 0x0008 ) ?
                    ( (
$perms & 0x0400 ) ? 's' : 'x' ) :
                    ( (
$perms & 0x0400 ) ? 'S' : '-' ) );

       
// World.
       
$info .= ( ( $perms & 0x0004 ) ? 'r' : '-' );
       
$info .= ( ( $perms & 0x0002 ) ? 'w' : '-' );
       
$info .= ( ( $perms & 0x0001 ) ?
                    ( (
$perms & 0x0200 ) ? 't' : 'x' ) :
                    ( (
$perms & 0x0200 ) ? 'T' : '-' ) );

        return
$info;
    }

   
/**
     * Gets the permissions of the specified file or filepath in their octal format.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     *
     * @param string $file Path to the file.
     * @return string Mode of the file (the last 3 digits).
     */
   
public function getchmod( $file ) {
        return
'777';
    }

   
/**
     * Converts *nix-style file permissions to a octal number.
     *
     * Converts '-rw-r--r--' to 0644
     * From "info at rvgate dot nl"'s comment on the PHP documentation for chmod()
     *
     * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.chmod.php#49614
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     *
     * @param string $mode string The *nix-style file permissions.
     * @return string Octal representation of permissions.
     */
   
public function getnumchmodfromh( $mode ) {
       
$realmode = '';
       
$legal    = array( '', 'w', 'r', 'x', '-' );
       
$attarray = preg_split( '//', $mode );

        for (
$i = 0, $c = count( $attarray ); $i < $c; $i++ ) {
           
$key = array_search( $attarray[ $i ], $legal, true );

            if (
$key ) {
               
$realmode .= $legal[ $key ];
            }
        }

       
$mode  = str_pad( $realmode, 10, '-', STR_PAD_LEFT );
       
$trans = array(
           
'-' => '0',
           
'r' => '4',
           
'w' => '2',
           
'x' => '1',
        );
       
$mode  = strtr( $mode, $trans );

       
$newmode  = $mode[0];
       
$newmode .= $mode[1] + $mode[2] + $mode[3];
       
$newmode .= $mode[4] + $mode[5] + $mode[6];
       
$newmode .= $mode[7] + $mode[8] + $mode[9];

        return
$newmode;
    }

   
/**
     * Determines if the string provided contains binary characters.
     *
     * @since 2.7.0
     *
     * @param string $text String to test against.
     * @return bool True if string is binary, false otherwise.
     */
   
public function is_binary( $text ) {
        return (bool)
preg_match( '|[^\x20-\x7E]|', $text ); // chr(32)..chr(127)
   
}

   
/**
     * Changes the owner of a file or directory.
     *
     * Default behavior is to do nothing, override this in your subclass, if desired.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     *
     * @param string     $file      Path to the file or directory.
     * @param string|int $owner     A user name or number.
     * @param bool       $recursive Optional. If set to true, changes file owner recursively.
     *                              Default false.
     * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function chown( $file, $owner, $recursive = false ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Connects filesystem.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @return bool True on success, false on failure (always true for WP_Filesystem_Direct).
     */
   
public function connect() {
        return
true;
    }

   
/**
     * Reads entire file into a string.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $file Name of the file to read.
     * @return string|false Read data on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function get_contents( $file ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Reads entire file into an array.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $file Path to the file.
     * @return array|false File contents in an array on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function get_contents_array( $file ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Writes a string to a file.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string    $file     Remote path to the file where to write the data.
     * @param string    $contents The data to write.
     * @param int|false $mode     Optional. The file permissions as octal number, usually 0644.
     *                            Default false.
     * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function put_contents( $file, $contents, $mode = false ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Gets the current working directory.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @return string|false The current working directory on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function cwd() {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Changes current directory.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $dir The new current directory.
     * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function chdir( $dir ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Changes the file group.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string     $file      Path to the file.
     * @param string|int $group     A group name or number.
     * @param bool       $recursive Optional. If set to true, changes file group recursively.
     *                              Default false.
     * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function chgrp( $file, $group, $recursive = false ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Changes filesystem permissions.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string    $file      Path to the file.
     * @param int|false $mode      Optional. The permissions as octal number, usually 0644 for files,
     *                             0755 for directories. Default false.
     * @param bool      $recursive Optional. If set to true, changes file permissions recursively.
     *                             Default false.
     * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function chmod( $file, $mode = false, $recursive = false ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Gets the file owner.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $file Path to the file.
     * @return string|false Username of the owner on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function owner( $file ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Gets the file's group.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $file Path to the file.
     * @return string|false The group on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function group( $file ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Copies a file.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string    $source      Path to the source file.
     * @param string    $destination Path to the destination file.
     * @param bool      $overwrite   Optional. Whether to overwrite the destination file if it exists.
     *                               Default false.
     * @param int|false $mode        Optional. The permissions as octal number, usually 0644 for files,
     *                               0755 for dirs. Default false.
     * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function copy( $source, $destination, $overwrite = false, $mode = false ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Moves a file.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $source      Path to the source file.
     * @param string $destination Path to the destination file.
     * @param bool   $overwrite   Optional. Whether to overwrite the destination file if it exists.
     *                            Default false.
     * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function move( $source, $destination, $overwrite = false ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Deletes a file or directory.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string       $file      Path to the file or directory.
     * @param bool         $recursive Optional. If set to true, deletes files and folders recursively.
     *                                Default false.
     * @param string|false $type      Type of resource. 'f' for file, 'd' for directory.
     *                                Default false.
     * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function delete( $file, $recursive = false, $type = false ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Checks if a file or directory exists.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $file Path to file or directory.
     * @return bool Whether $file exists or not.
     */
   
public function exists( $file ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Checks if resource is a file.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $file File path.
     * @return bool Whether $file is a file.
     */
   
public function is_file( $file ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Checks if resource is a directory.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $path Directory path.
     * @return bool Whether $path is a directory.
     */
   
public function is_dir( $path ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Checks if a file is readable.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $file Path to file.
     * @return bool Whether $file is readable.
     */
   
public function is_readable( $file ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Checks if a file or directory is writable.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $file Path to file or directory.
     * @return bool Whether $file is writable.
     */
   
public function is_writable( $file ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Gets the file's last access time.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $file Path to file.
     * @return int|false Unix timestamp representing last access time, false on failure.
     */
   
public function atime( $file ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Gets the file modification time.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $file Path to file.
     * @return int|false Unix timestamp representing modification time, false on failure.
     */
   
public function mtime( $file ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Gets the file size (in bytes).
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $file Path to file.
     * @return int|false Size of the file in bytes on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function size( $file ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Sets the access and modification times of a file.
     *
     * Note: If $file doesn't exist, it will be created.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $file  Path to file.
     * @param int    $time  Optional. Modified time to set for file.
     *                      Default 0.
     * @param int    $atime Optional. Access time to set for file.
     *                      Default 0.
     * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function touch( $file, $time = 0, $atime = 0 ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Creates a directory.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string           $path  Path for new directory.
     * @param int|false        $chmod Optional. The permissions as octal number (or false to skip chmod).
     *                                Default false.
     * @param string|int|false $chown Optional. A user name or number (or false to skip chown).
     *                                Default false.
     * @param string|int|false $chgrp Optional. A group name or number (or false to skip chgrp).
     *                                Default false.
     * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function mkdir( $path, $chmod = false, $chown = false, $chgrp = false ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Deletes a directory.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $path      Path to directory.
     * @param bool   $recursive Optional. Whether to recursively remove files/directories.
     *                          Default false.
     * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
     */
   
public function rmdir( $path, $recursive = false ) {
        return
false;
    }

   
/**
     * Gets details for files in a directory or a specific file.
     *
     * @since 2.5.0
     * @abstract
     *
     * @param string $path           Path to directory or file.
     * @param bool   $include_hidden Optional. Whether to include details of hidden ("." prefixed) files.
     *                               Default true.
     * @param bool   $recursive      Optional. Whether to recursively include file details in nested directories.
     *                               Default false.
     * @return array|false {
     *     Array of files. False if unable to list directory contents.
     *
     *     @type string $name        Name of the file or directory.
     *     @type string $perms       *nix representation of permissions.
     *     @type string $permsn      Octal representation of permissions.
     *     @type string $owner       Owner name or ID.
     *     @type int    $size        Size of file in bytes.
     *     @type int    $lastmodunix Last modified unix timestamp.
     *     @type mixed  $lastmod     Last modified month (3 letter) and day (without leading 0).
     *     @type int    $time        Last modified time.
     *     @type string $type        Type of resource. 'f' for file, 'd' for directory.
     *     @type mixed  $files       If a directory and `$recursive` is true, contains another array of files.
     * }
     */
   
public function dirlist( $path, $include_hidden = true, $recursive = false ) {
        return
false;
    }

}